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40 Language and Words Trivia Questions for Kids

The easiest language and words questions in the game, picked for younger players. Every one comes with the answer and a short explanation of why it is right.

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Easy Language and Words Questions and Answers

  1. In shipwright, wheelwright and playwright, what does the ending '-wright' mean?

    A maker or builder

    Wright comes from the Old English wyrhta, a worker or maker, from the same root as work. A playwright builds a play the way a shipwright builds a ship, which is why it is never spelt playwrite.

    Easy · Also offered: A writer, A seller, A repairer · Source: Oxford English Dictionary, 'wright'

  2. What does the A in NASA stand for?

    Aeronautics

    NASA stands for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Aeronautics is flight within the atmosphere, which is why the agency that flies to the Moon still has aircraft research in its name.

    Easy · Also offered: Astronautics, Atmospheric, Applied · Source: NASA, About NASA

  3. An abbreviation built from initial letters and said as a word, rather than letter by letter, is called what?

    acronym

    An acronym is spoken as a word: laser and radar both started life as acronyms. When the letters are said one at a time, as in ATM, the term is initialism.

    Easy · Also offered: initialism, acrostic, backronym · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, acronym

  4. What is a poem or text whose line-initial letters spell a message called?

    acrostic

    An acrostic hides a word or message in the first letters of successive lines or phrases. Similar devices can use final letters, but the initial-letter form is the classic acrostic.

    Easy · Also offered: anagram, pangram, alliteration · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, acrostic

  5. What is the name of the symbol '&'?

    Ampersand

    The symbol & is called an ampersand and represents the word 'and'.

    Easy · Also offered: Asterisk, Pilcrow, Cedilla · Source: Merriam-Webster, ampersand

  6. What do you call a word made by rearranging all the letters of another word?

    Anagram

    An anagram is a rearrangement of the letters of a word or phrase to make another word or phrase.

    Easy · Also offered: Acronym, Palindromic word, Portmanteau · Source: Merriam-Webster, anagram

  7. What is the character or force that opposes the protagonist called?

    Antagonist

    The antagonist creates the central opposition faced by the protagonist, but need not be a villain. The opposing force can also be a society, nature, or an internal conflict.

    Easy · Also offered: Foil, Confidant, Deuteragonist · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Antagonist

  8. In clock times, what do the abbreviations AM and PM stand for?

    Ante meridiem and post meridiem

    They are Latin for 'before midday' and 'after midday', which is why noon is neither.

    Easy · Also offered: After midnight and past midday, Ante meridian and post meridian, At morning and past morning · Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology

  9. What is the term for a word that means the opposite of another word?

    Antonym

    An antonym is a word with the opposite meaning to another, like hot and cold or arrive and leave. The word comes from Greek roots meaning 'against' and 'name'.

    Easy · Also offered: Synonym, Homonym, Eponym · Source: Merriam-Webster, antonym

  10. Which punctuation mark can show possession or a missing letter in a contraction?

    Apostrophe

    An apostrophe is used in possessives and in contractions such as 'do not' becoming 'don't'.

    Easy · Also offered: Quotation mark, Comma, Parenthesis · Source: Merriam-Webster, apostrophe

  11. In which direction do the letters of an Arabic word run?

    right to left

    Arabic script is written from right to left, while numerals within Arabic text are commonly written left to right. Hebrew and Persian are other examples of right-to-left writing systems.

    Easy · Also offered: left to right, top to bottom, alternating direction on each line · Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Arabic alphabet

  12. Which term describes a word or expression retained from an earlier period but now uncommon?

    Archaism

    An archaism is a word or expression retained from an earlier period that is no longer commonly used. It may survive in historical writing, religious language, or deliberately old-fashioned speech, such as “thou” in English.

    Easy · Also offered: Euphemism, Loanword, Dialectism · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, archaism

  13. What is the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words called?

    Assonance

    Assonance is the echo of the same vowel sound through words close together, as in the long o running through 'the old stone road home'. It works anywhere in the word, not just at the start, and poets use it to bind a line together by sound rather than rhyme.

    Easy · Also offered: Alliteration, Consonance, Meter · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, assonance

  14. Which punctuation symbol is commonly used to point to a footnote?

    Asterisk

    An asterisk is a star-shaped symbol often used to call attention to a note or qualification.

    Easy · Also offered: Ampersand, Slash, Hyphen · Source: Merriam-Webster, asterisk

  15. Which consonant is often silent after M at word endings?

    B

    The final B in climb, thumb, dumb, and crumb is a spelling remnant. Earlier pronunciations included the consonant, but it was later lost in ordinary speech.

    Easy · Also offered: P, D, G · Source: Merriam-Webster, silent letters in English

  16. The English word ballet was borrowed from which language?

    French

    Ballet entered English from French, which in turn took it from Italian balletto, meaning little dance. The deeper origin is the Italian ballare, to dance.

    Easy · Also offered: Italian, Spanish, German · Source: Etymonline, ballet etymology

  17. Someone raised speaking both Welsh and English at home is described as what?

    Bilingual

    Bilingual comes from the Latin bi-, meaning two, and lingua, meaning tongue. Roughly half the world's population uses two or more languages in daily life.

    Easy · Also offered: Bidialectal, Biscriptal, Bicultural · Source: Merriam-Webster, bilingual

  18. How many raised dot positions are in a standard Braille character cell?

    six dots

    Standard Braille uses a six-dot cell arranged in two columns of three. Eight-dot Braille also exists for expanded computer and punctuation notation, but the traditional standard cell has six.

    Easy · Also offered: four dots, eight dots, ten dots · Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Braille writing system

  19. The geographic word canyon was borrowed into English from which language?

    Spanish

    Canyon comes from Spanish cañón, meaning a large gorge or tube. The ñ in the Spanish spelling is a distinct letter-like character, not simply an accented n.

    Easy · Also offered: Portuguese, French, Italian · Source: Etymonline, canyon etymology

  20. Which part of speech connects words, phrases, or clauses?

    Conjunction

    Conjunctions such as and, but, and because connect pieces of language and show relationships between them. Coordinating conjunctions join equal units, while subordinating conjunctions introduce dependent clauses.

    Easy · Also offered: Preposition, Adverb, Interjection · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Conjunction

  21. What is a pair of successive poetic lines called?

    Couplet

    A couplet is a two-line unit, and many famous couplets rhyme. In a heroic couplet, the two lines are typically written in rhymed iambic pentameter.

    Easy · Also offered: Tercet, Quatrain, Sestet · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Couplet

  22. What material was most commonly used for cuneiform writing?

    Clay tablets

    Wet clay was soft enough to receive marks from a reed stylus and hardened into a durable record. This is why large numbers of Mesopotamian texts survived.

    Easy · Also offered: Papyrus scrolls, Stone monuments, Wax tablets · Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, cuneiform writing

  23. Which writing system is used for modern Russian?

    Cyrillic

    The alphabet is named after Saint Cyril, but it was actually devised by his followers in the First Bulgarian Empire around the 9th century, adapting Greek letters for Slavic sounds not found in Greek. It also writes Ukrainian, Serbian, Bulgarian, Mongolian, and Kazakh.

    Easy · Also offered: Devanagari, Greek alphabet, Hebrew script · Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Cyrillic alphabet

  24. What type of sentence makes a statement or gives information?

    Declarative

    A declarative sentence states something and normally ends with a full stop. 'The Earth orbits the Sun' is declarative; 'Does the Earth orbit the Sun?' is interrogative.

    Easy · Also offered: Interrogative, Imperative, Exclamatory · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Declarative

  25. Which script is commonly used to write Hindi?

    Devanagari

    The script's letters hang from a horizontal bar called the shirorekha, and it is also used for Sanskrit, Marathi, and Nepali. It descended from the ancient Brahmi script and is technically an abugida, where each consonant carries a built-in vowel sound unless marked otherwise.

    Easy · Also offered: Bengali script, Gurmukhi, Tamil script · Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Devanagari

  26. What literary term names a section added after a play or novel's main action?

    Epilogue

    An epilogue is a section added after the main action of a play or novel to wrap up events or provide a final comment. The word comes from Greek roots meaning “after” and “speech.”

    Easy · Also offered: Appendix, Addendum, Postscript · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Epilogue

  27. What is the study of the origins and historical development of words called?

    etymology

    Etymology traces words through earlier languages and historical changes in form and meaning. It can reveal unexpected connections, such as window ultimately relating to an eye of the wind.

    Easy · Also offered: syntax, semantics, phonetics · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, etymology

  28. What is the literal meaning of the Greek root 'phobos', which gives us the word phobia?

    Fear

    Phobos was also the Greek god of fear and panic, and gives his name to one of Mars's two moons.

    Easy · Also offered: Sickness, Avoidance, Darkness · Source: Oxford English Dictionary

  29. Which common English word contains five consecutive vowels?

    queueing

    Queueing contains the sequence u-e-u-e-i without a consonant interrupting it. It is formed from queue plus the -ing ending.

    Easy · Also offered: autoimmune, beauteous, ethereal · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, queueing

  30. Which language is written using the Hangul writing system?

    Korean

    Hangul is the alphabet used for modern Korean. King Sejong and his scholars introduced it in the fifteenth century as a writing system easier to learn than the Chinese characters then in common use, with letter shapes that sketch the position of the tongue and lips.

    Easy · Also offered: Japanese, Mongolian, Vietnamese · Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Hangul

  31. What is the term for a word that sounds the same as another but differs in meaning or spelling?

    Homophone

    Homophones share a pronunciation but differ in meaning, and usually in spelling too, as with pair and pear, or their, there and they're.

    Easy · Also offered: Synonym, Acronym, Antonym · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, homophone

  32. What does the idiom "bite the bullet" mean?

    Accept something painful and get it over with

    To bite the bullet is to face something unpleasant that cannot be avoided and get through it. The phrase is usually traced to battlefield surgery before anaesthetics, when a wounded man was given something to clamp his teeth on.

    Easy · Also offered: Speak without thinking first, Refuse to take part, Take a needless risk · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, idiom

  33. What is a fixed phrase whose meaning cannot usually be understood literally called?

    Idiom

    An idiom carries a settled meaning that its individual words do not add up to: breaking the ice has nothing to do with ice. Every language has thousands of them, and they are usually the last thing a learner picks up.

    Easy · Also offered: Homonym, Synonym, Acronym · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, idiom

  34. What does the abbreviation 'i.e.' mean in English?

    That is

    Style guides differ on what follows it: American usage almost always adds a comma right after the two letters, while British usage often leaves it out. Either way, the phrase should only preface a restatement of what was just said, not a brand new example.

    Easy · Also offered: For example, And so on, In place of · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, id est

  35. What type of sentence gives a command or instruction?

    Imperative

    An imperative sentence tells someone to do something, as in Close the door. Its subject is often an understood you rather than a stated noun.

    Easy · Also offered: Declarative, Interrogative, Exclamatory · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Imperative

  36. What part of speech expresses a brief emotion or reaction?

    Interjection

    Interjections are words or short expressions that convey an immediate reaction, such as 'oh!' or 'alas!'.

    Easy · Also offered: Conjunction, Article, Preposition · Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, interjection

  37. A blacksmith is named for the metal worked. Which metal is the black one?

    Iron

    Iron is the black metal, named for the dark oxide scale that forms on its surface when it is heated in the forge. A whitesmith worked the pale metals such as tin.

    Easy · Also offered: Lead, Tin, Pewter · Source: Oxford English Dictionary, 'blacksmith'

  38. A jovial person is cheerful and good-humoured. Which god's name is buried in the word?

    Jupiter

    Jovial comes from Jove, the alternative name for Jupiter. Astrologers held that anyone born under the planet Jupiter would have a merry, generous temperament.

    Easy · Also offered: Bacchus, Apollo, Mercury · Source: Oxford English Dictionary, 'jovial'

  39. What initial letter is silent in both a leg joint and a cutting tool?

    K

    Merriam-Webster identifies K as silent in words such as knee and knife.

    Easy · Also offered: G, W, B · Source: Merriam-Webster, silent letters

  40. The Japanese word karaoke literally means what?

    empty orchestra

    Karaoke combines kara, meaning empty, with oke, a shortened form of orchestra. The name refers to singing along with recorded accompaniment rather than a live band.

    Easy · Also offered: singing machine, night music, voice theater · Source: Etymonline, karaoke etymology

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